{"id":35990,"date":"2025-07-11T05:33:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-11T05:33:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hellochinatrip.com\/?post_type=product&p=35990"},"modified":"2025-09-15T06:41:24","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T06:41:24","slug":"6-days-shanghai-huangshan-tour-with-yellow-mountain-ancient-villages","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/hellochinatrip.com\/product\/6-days-shanghai-huangshan-tour-with-yellow-mountain-ancient-villages\/","title":{"rendered":"6 Days Shanghai Huangshan Tour with Yellow Mountain & Ancient Villages"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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6 Days Shanghai Huangshan Tour with Yellow Mountain & Ancient Villages<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Must-see & Must-do\uff1a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 1<\/span>: Take a leisurely stroll along the banks of the Huangpu River on the Bund and marvel at the modern skyline of Shanghai’s Pudong New Area. To truly capture the city’s grandeur, ascend the Shanghai Tower, China’s tallest building, where you can enjoy a breathtaking bird’s-eye view of China’s Economic Hub.<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 2<\/span>: Have a delightful stroll through the French Concession and feel transported to a different era. The historic district welcomes you with its French plane tree-lined streets, charming European-style architecture, and a perfect fusion of old-world charm and modern vibrancy.<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 3: Step into Wangxian Valley, a dreamlike realm where cliffs, waterfalls, and glowing pavilions converge into a scene straight from a Chinese myth. As dusk falls, cliffside buildings outlined in golden light turn the mountainside into a \u201cHeavenly Palace on the Clouds.\u201d<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 4: Hike the Yellow Mountain, one of China’s Five Sacred Mountains, and prepare to be awestruck by its natural wonders. Its granite peaks and twisted pines are often enveloped in mystical mist, creating ethereal and mystical views.<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 5<\/span>: Stroll through the picturesque Hongcun Village, one of the typical ancient Huizhou-style villages. The South Lake becomes a mirror-like surface, perfectly reflecting the surrounding ancient architecture and green hills, resembling a living ink painting in motion.<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 6<\/span>: Explore Xidi Village, an ancient gem that epitomizes the grandeur of China’s bygone eras. As you walk its historic pathways, be transported back in time, witnessing architectural marvels and immersing yourself in tales of the illustrious Hu clan, merchants, and scholars that once thrived here.<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Highlight 7: Hike the Yellow Mountain, one of China’s Five Sacred Mountains, and prepare to be awestruck by its natural wonders. Its granite peaks and twisted pines are often enveloped in mystical mist, creating ethereal and mystical views.<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Itinerary Quick Look\uff1a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nihao! Welcome to Shanghai<\/strong>, China\u2019s most internationalized and vibrant city! Shanghai’s long-term fusion of Eastern and Western cultures has contributed to Shanghai’s unique culture. Upon your arrival at the airport\/train station in Shanghai, the tour guide and driver will meet and greet you at the exit, and then escort you to the well-selected hotel in downtown Shanghai. The rest of the day is free on your own so you can have a good rest for the jet lag or explore by yourself around your hotel.<\/p>

Arrival Ideas:<\/strong>
Travelers can go to Shanghai easily by air or high speed train. There are two airports – Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport operating numerous international and domestic airlines. Travelers can go to Shanghai by air from most cities in China, like Beijing, Xian, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Guilin, Kunming, Lijiang, Lhasa, and more. In addition, travelers can take high speed train to Shanghai from Beijing (4.5-6 hours), Xian (6-7.5 hours), Huangshan (2.5-3 hours), Guangzhou (7-8.5 hours), Suzhou (0.5 hour), Hangzhou (about 45 mins), Wuhan (3.5-4.5 hours), etc.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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Today you will spend the whole day feeling the perfect blend of the West and East in this \u201cParis of the East\u201d by visiting brilliant museums, traditional Chinese-style gardens, modern skyscrapers, and exotic architecture.

First, head to\u00a0Shanghai Museum<\/strong>, one of the four major museums in China, for an awe-inspiring visit to view the finest collection of art and learn about profound Chinese history. Built in the shape of an ancient bronze cooking vessel called a ding, Shanghai Museum has a round top and a square base, symbolizing \u201cround sky, square earth\u201d. It contains 120,000 cultural relics which showcase incredible artifacts of Chinese art throughout 5000 years\u2019 history. Immerse yourselves in the Exhibition Hall of Bronze and Ceramic to appreciate the elaborate bronzes and exquisite artifacts. You won\u2019t miss the chance to enjoy the\u00a0Top 10 treasures in the Shanghai Museum<\/strong>, such as such as the\u00a0Dake Ding<\/strong>\u00a0(\u5927\u514b\u9f0ea bronze food vessel over 3,000 years old),\u00a0the Chime Bells of Jinhousu<\/strong>\u00a0(\u664b\u4faf\u82cf\u949fancient musical instrument,1046 BC – 771 BC).<\/p>

Next, move to\u00a0Yu Garden<\/strong>, the most celebrated classical Chinese garden hidden in the bustling downtown area of Shanghai, where you can appreciate the beauty of a Jiangnan water town !\u00a0Yu Garden<\/strong>\u00a0was a private garden of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) with a history of\u00a0over 460 years<\/strong>, was built in 1559 by\u00a0Pan Yunduan (\u6f58\u5141\u7aef)<\/strong>\u00a0for his father to enjoy his retired life. You will see the winding paths and changing scenery, the plants and ponds, the brick carvings, stone carvings, clay sculptures, and wood carvings in the garden, all designed with great craftsmanship. On the way to Yu Garden, you will pass by the\u00a0iconic Jiuqu Bridge<\/strong>\u00a0(\u4e5d\u66f2\u6865Nine-Bend Bridge\/Zigzag Causeway) and the\u00a0Huxin Pavilion<\/strong>\u00a0(\u6e56\u5fc3\u4eadMid-lake Pavilion, built in the Qing Dynasty, 1616-1912). According to\u00a0Chinese Fengshui<\/strong>, the zigzag causeway is designed to thwart spirits, who can only journey in straight lines. As you enter Yu Garden, you can explore various beautifully\u00a0crafted dragons<\/strong>\u00a0hidden in the buildings, count them, and learn more about the Chinese dragon totem from your guide.<\/p>

Later, explore\u00a0Yuyuan Bazaar<\/strong>\u00a0(Chenghuangmiao Market) outside Yu Garden which is a vibrant\u00a0Shanghai Old Street<\/strong>\u00a0where you can\u00a0try Shanghai\u2019s local snacks<\/strong>\u00a0such as Xiaolongbao (Nanxiang Steamed Bun Restaurant\u5c0f\u7b3c\u5305), Pan-Fried Pork Buns (Fried Dumplings\u751f\u714e\u5305),\u00a0Soup Dumplings<\/strong>\u00a0(\u704c\u6c64\u5305), and Won-ton Soup (\u4e0a\u6d77\u9984\u9968). You can also buy some traditional Chinese handicrafts and artworks for souvenirs here.<\/p>

After lunch, you can take a walk\u00a0from Nanjing Road to the Bund<\/strong>, which is less than a 2 km walk.\u00a0Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street<\/strong>\u00a0is one of the iconic attractions of Shanghai, known as the “Number One Commercial Street in China”. It serves as a window to Shanghai’s openness to the world and a paradise for shoppers from both domestic and international locations. Nanjing Road is the perfect place to experience century-old Chinese time-honored shops. Walking from Nanjing Road East to the Bund, you will have the feeling of traveling back to the 1930s and 1940s. As the Top 1 Place to Visit on the Shanghai Bucket List, the Bund is the best spot to view the Oriental Pearl TV Tower (a symbol of Shanghai) and the three skyscrapers of Lujiazui. Located on the bank of the Huangpu River and renowned as \u201cAn Exhibition of International Buildings\u201d, the Bund is a collection of 52 buildings representing various international architectural styles. Since 1844 (Qing Dynasty), foreign banks, trading companies, clubs, and newspapers have gathered here, showcasing the former glory of the “Wall Street of the Far East” (\u8fdc\u4e1c\u534e\u5c14\u8857).<\/p>

After the Bund tour, you will reach Jinling East Road to\u00a0board a public ferry<\/strong>\u00a0to cross the\u00a0Huangpu River<\/strong>, transferring you from Old Shanghai Town to Lujiazui Financial District in Shanghai Pudong New Area. Then, you will take a walk to\u00a0the highest building in Shanghai<\/strong>\u00a0– the\u00a0Shanghai Tower<\/strong>. It features a dramatic 120-degree twist from its base to its peak. Take the\u00a0world’s fastest lifts<\/strong>\u00a0(traveling at 64km\/h) to the “Top of Shanghai Observatory<\/strong>” located on the 118th floor, 546 meters above ground level. Here, you’ll have the unparalleled opportunity to enjoy a\u00a0360-degree panoramic view<\/strong>\u00a0of modern Shanghai and also look down upon the\u00a0Oriental Pearl TV Tower<\/strong>\u00a0(a cultural landmark of Shanghai),\u00a0Jin Mao Tower<\/strong>\u00a0(a traditional Chinese pagoda-like structure with a modern style) and the\u00a0Shanghai World Financial Center<\/strong>\u00a0(the third tallest building in China and the fifth tallest in the world). From Shanghai Tower, you can also\u00a0get a bird’s eye view of the Bund and the Nanjing Road<\/strong>\u00a0you had just visited before from another side of the Huangpu River.<\/p>

Options for Shanghai Evening Tour:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>

Shanghai Acrobat Evening Show (19:30- 21:00, 1.5 hours)<\/strong>
The\u00a0Shanghai Acrobatic Show<\/strong>\u00a0is a beloved and enchanting evening delight for tourists visiting Shanghai. This captivating spectacle is brought to life by the renowned\u00a0Shanghai Acrobatic Troupe<\/strong>. Prepare to be amazed as the show unfolds with a breathtaking blend of acrobatics, graceful dance, rib-tickling comedy, mystifying magic, and awe-inspiring displays of aerial strength. Through this extraordinary showcase, the essence of Shanghai’s rich cultural heritage is beautifully honored, transporting you to a world of wonder and marvel.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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After breakfast, your guide will greet you in the hotel lobby and accompany you on a tranquil stroll through the\u00a0French Concession<\/strong>, which is well known as the “Paris of the Orient” with refined and graceful allure. This historic district is renowned as the earliest, largest, and most prosperous concession in modern China, representing the epitome of Shanghai’s trendiest, most stylish, and sophisticated aspects. French plane tree-lined pathways, European ambiance, literary figures’ former residences, popular restaurants, and cafes combine to create a truly delightful exploration.<\/p>

Later, transfer to\u00a0Xintiandi<\/strong>, a bustling place that seamlessly blends Shikumen architecture with modern urban fashion style. It offers a comprehensive introduction to the local Shikumen (stone-gate house) architecture, along with enticing dining and shopping options. This upscale entertainment and shopping complex is modeled on traditional \u201cLong Tang\u201d (\u5f04\u5802, alleyway) homes and stands as the pioneering development in the city, demonstrating the commercial viability of preserving historical architecture. Then, take a leisurely stroll along\u00a0Tianzifang<\/strong>, the most authentic Shanghai-style lane with a bourgeois atmosphere. Here, you’ll find old alleyways, cozy bars, cafes, rooftop restaurants, artist studios, and various creative boutiques. It is filled with the essence of old Shanghai, featuring a variety of traditional shops selling vintage pocket watches, qipao dresses, paper fans, snowflake cream, and more. It is the perfect place to truly experience the unique charm of life in the alleyways of old Shanghai.<\/p>

Then, your guide will escort you to Shanghai high speed train station for your\u00a0bullet train to Huangshan<\/strong>\u00a0(about 2.5-3.5 hours).<\/p>

Welcome to Huangshan<\/strong>, a city well known for the\u00a0Yellow Mountain<\/strong>! Upon your arrival in Huangshan, the local guide and driver will greet you at the exit of the train station, and then escort you to your hotel in Huangshan city. Enjoy some free time on your own after the hotel check-in.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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Route:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Yungu Cable Way – Begin-to-believe Peak – Dispelling Cloud Pavilion -West Sea Grand Canyon – Bright Summit – Flying-over Rock<\/em><\/p>

Walking Distance:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0about 7~9km\/5~6 hrs<\/em><\/p>

After breakfast, your guide and driver will pick you up from your hotel lobby and drive about 80 kilometers (approximately 1.5 hours) to the foot of\u00a0Mount Huangshan<\/strong>\u00a0(Yellow Mountain), a\u00a0UNESCO World Heritage Site<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0one of the Five Sacred Mountains<\/strong>.\u00a0Yellow Mountain<\/strong>\u00a0is famous for its stunning\u00a0natural scenery<\/strong>, which includes\u00a0ancient pine trees<\/strong>,\u00a0oddly-shaped granite peaks<\/strong>,\u00a0winter snow<\/strong>,\u00a0hot springs<\/strong>, and a\u00a0sea of clouds<\/strong>\u00a0that often envelops the mountain range, also known as the “Five Natural Wonders<\/strong>“. Huangshan has been a subject of inspiration in Chinese art, literature, and traditional landscape paintings for centuries. More than 400 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty, Xu Xiake, a renowned geographer and traveler, visited Huangshan Mountain twice and uttered the famous phrase, “After visiting the Five Sacred Mountains, one does not need to see any other mountains; after visiting Huangshan, one does not need to see the Five Sacred Mountains.” This illustrates the status and importance of Huangshan Mountain among the famous mountains in China.<\/p>

To maximize your time and energy and experience the mountain’s most mesmerizing sceneries on the top, a sightseeing bus will transfer you directly from the foot of the\u00a0back mountain<\/strong>\u00a0to\u00a0Yungu Temple<\/strong>. From here, you’ll board the\u00a0cableway to White Goose Ridge Station (8 mins)<\/strong>. As you ascend, give you breathtaking aerial views of the forests below\u2014a canvas of endless green, , with granite peaks and twisted pines veiled in mist. Upon arrival, you’ll notice the air is cooler and crisper. Now begins your\u00a0trek to the poetic Begin-to-Believe Peak<\/strong>. Huangshan is famous for its ancient and oddly shaped pine trees. En route, you’ll admire several like\u00a0Black Tiger Pine<\/strong>,\u00a0and Harp Pine<\/strong>, each with its unique shape and character. When you reach\u00a0Begin-to-Believe Peak,<\/strong>\u00a0you’ll understand how it got its name. The stunning vistas, which include a mixture of cliffs, valleys, and uniquely shaped rocks, will make you begin to believe in the mystical aura that Huangshan is famous for. After soaking in the views at Begin-to-Believe Peak, you will trek for about 40 minutes to your mountaintop hotel for a break.<\/p>

After lunch, it\u2019s time for the grandeur of the\u00a0West Sea Grand Canyon<\/strong>. Walking into the Xihai Grand Canyon is like stepping into a Chinese ink painting, with numerous peculiar rocks and towering stones standing before your eyes. The scenery is magnificent, and the Huangshan pine growing on the rocks takes on myriad poses and postures. The hike can be tailored to your energy level and time constraints; a 2-hour round-trip will get you to the 1st ring, while a 2.5-hour expedition will take you to the 2nd ring. (Please note<\/strong>: The thrilling and rugged trails make this activity challenging and physically demanding. Also, the West Sea Grand Canyon is usually closed during cold weather and heavy snow.)<\/p>

After, you have a couple of choices for watching the sunset:\u00a0Cloud-Dispelling Pavilion<\/strong>\u00a0or the higher-altitude\u00a0Bright Summit<\/strong>. From\u00a0Cloud-Dispelling Pavilion<\/strong>, it takes about 30 minutes to get back to the hotel. The Cloud-dispersing Pavilion is called so because the cloud will disperse upon reaching here. It is a good place to admire the sunset, cloud sea, strange peaks and deep valley. If time and energy allow, consider extending a hour trek to the\u00a0Sky Sea Scenic Area<\/strong>\u00a0to see\u00a0Flying-over Rock<\/strong>. This massive rock, estimated to weigh around 360 tons and standing approximately 12 meters high, appears to balance precariously on a narrow base atop another boulder. Enjoy the sunset from the second highest peak –\u00a0Bright Summit<\/strong>\u00a0(1840m). After the sunset, it’s a 40-minute trek back to your hotel.<\/p>

Good to know:<\/strong><\/p>

1.<\/strong>Travel light! There is a lot of walking involved on the mountain, so it’s recommended to carry only essential items and pack light. Alternatively, you can store your luggage at the mountain’s base.
2.<\/strong>\u00a0For environmental protection, some hotels on the mountain do not provide disposable toiletries, so it’s advisable to bring your own.
3.<\/strong>\u00a0Staying on the mountain allows you more time to appreciate additional scenic views of Huangshan, especially sunrise and sea of clouds. However, due to the high transportation costs on the mountain, hotel facilities may be limited. The star-rated hotels might not be up to the standard of those in big cities like Shanghai. Due to the moist weather on the mountains, the rooms could be a little humid. Despite the lack of choice, we will select a relatively comfortable hotel for you.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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Route:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Sunrise – Dawn Pavilion – Refreshing Terrace – Monkey Gazing at the Sea – Lion Peak – Yungu Cable Way<\/em><\/p>

Walking Distance:<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0about 3km\/2 hrs<\/em><\/p>

Today begins in the dark, pre-dawn hours (usually around 5 am to 6 am), as you’ll want to catch the awe-inspiring\u00a0sunrise that Mount Huangshan is celebrated for<\/strong>. Make sure you’re dressed warmly and adequately – mountain temperatures can be surprisingly chilly in the morning. As the sky gradually lightens, you’ll witness one of nature’s most glorious spectacles: the sun rising over the fabled peaks and valleys of Mount Huangshan. With hues of orange, pink, and gold illuminating the sky, it’s a moment so sublime that it has been the muse of countless poets and painters for centuries. After the sunrise, get back to your hotel for breakfast.<\/p>

Then proceed to\u00a0Lion Peak<\/strong>\u00a0(1690m) to see the\u00a0Dawn Pavilion<\/strong>,\u00a0Refreshing Terrace<\/strong>,\u00a0Stone Monkey Watching the Sea,<\/strong>\u00a0and various shapes of pines and rocks along the route.\u00a0Lion Peak<\/strong>, as its name implies, really looks like a crouching lion. “Monkey Gazing at the Sea<\/strong>” is an evocative rock formation that resembles a monkey contemplating the ocean of clouds below. It’s a visual treat that also offers the perfect photo opportunity. Afterward, walk to the White Goose Ridge Cable Station to take the\u00a0Yungu cableway<\/strong>\u00a0down the mountain. Your driver is ready at the mountain foot to transfer you back to Huangshan City for lunch.<\/p>

After lunch, take a relaxing stroll on the 900-year-old\u00a0Tunxi Ancient Street<\/strong>.\u00a0Tunxi Old Street<\/strong>\u00a0is paved with maroon flagstones, over 1,000 meters long, consisting of a main street, three cross streets and 18 alleys. The buildings along the street have a distinctive local style known as\u00a0Huizhou style<\/strong>, featuring white walls and black tiles, elaborate carvings. As you wander, you’ll discover that many shops have been family-owned for over a century, offering a curious array of wares from inkstones and brushes to local teas and Mao badges. Don’t miss the chance to savor local gastronomic delights like Mao Tofu (\u6bdb\u8c46\u8150), Shaobing (\u70e7\u997c), and the pungent Smelly Mandarin Fish (\u81ed\u9cdc\u9c7c).<\/p>

Located on the old street, the\u00a0Tunxi Museum<\/strong>\u00a0is a treasure trove that offers profound insights into the rich tapestry of Anhui’s history. Here, you can marvel at a collection that spans Ming and Qing Dynasty furniture, delicate porcelain, and intricate Huizhou carvings. Special emphasis is given to the “Four Treasures of the Study<\/strong>” – the brush, ink, paper, and inkstone that are cornerstones of Chinese calligraphy and painting. Due to the long history and exceptional quality of these “Four Treasures” in Anhui, many scholars and artists prefer using them. These high-quality tools enjoy a great reputation not only in China but also internationally.<\/p>

Your cultural exploration doesn’t end here. Within a short distance, the\u00a0Hu Kaiwen Ink-stick Factory<\/strong>\u00a0is one of the oldest and most prestigious inkstick producers in China, renowned for producing high-quality inksticks.\u00a0Huizhou Inksticks<\/strong>\u00a0(\u5fbd\u58a8) have long been considered the highest grade among all kinds of inksticks. In fact, the ingredients of inksticks remain a mystery, known only to a few remaining manufacturers of this traditional craft. Here, you can witness\u00a0the process of making inksticks<\/strong>, which still preserves the essence of traditional craftsmanship with a hand-operated soot collection (\u70b9\u70df). Moreover, the factory boasts an extraordinary collection of 7,800 precious inkstick molds created by famous artists from various dynasties since the Ming and Qing dynasties. If you’re interested in Chinese art, culture, or the tools used in traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting, it can be a unique and enlightening experience. Stay overnight at a hotel in Huangshan city.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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After breakfast, you be picked you up at your hotel at your hotel by guide and prepare to embark on a journey through time. Today, accompanied by your knowledgeable guide, you’ll meander through two of China’s most iconic\u00a0ancient villages<\/strong>:\u00a0Hongcun<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0Xidi<\/strong>, capturing the very essence of ancient Huizhou culture. These villages are the best examples of ancient Hui-style architecture and were inscribed as\u00a0UNESCO World Heritage Sites<\/strong>\u00a0in 2000 as part of the “Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui<\/strong>” World Heritage Site.<\/p>

There are many ancient villages in China, while the\u00a0ancient villages in southern Anhui have their<\/strong>\u00a0own unique tradition. The ancient villages in southern Anhui are predominantly designed in the\u00a0Huizhou architectural style<\/strong>, a school of design that showcases\u00a0intricate wood carvings<\/strong>,\u00a0walls of pristine white, and roofs<\/strong>\u00a0of contrasting\u00a0black tiles<\/strong>. The\u00a0\u201cHorsehead\u201d walls<\/strong>, named for their shape, are another characteristic feature. These architectural elements come together to create scenes that seem plucked right from a traditional Chinese ink painting- serene, timeless, and profoundly beautiful.\u00a0Huizhou villages<\/strong>\u00a0often have a rich history tied to the\u00a0Huizhou merchants<\/strong>, one of the three major commercial groups in ancient China, especially successful during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Upon amassing wealth, they often returned to their hometowns to build luxurious mansions, ancestral halls, and archways, contributing to the\u00a0family-residing village<\/strong>‘s architectural and cultural richness.<\/p>

Hongcun Village – A Village in a Chinese Painting<\/strong><\/p>

Today, you will first visit\u00a0Hongcun Village<\/strong>. It is renowned for its\u00a0well-preserved ancient architecture and layout<\/strong>\u00a0from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Often described as a “village in a Chinese painting<\/strong>,” Hongcun has become a magnet for photographers and artists, eager to capture its idyllic scenery and architectural grace.<\/p>

Established in the Song Dynasty,\u00a0Hongcun Village<\/strong>\u00a0is over\u00a0900 years old<\/strong>. The lay of the Hongcun was remodeled according to\u00a0geomantic (feng shui) ideas<\/strong>. It is common to see Hui-style villages often situated near mountains and water sources, aligning with the people Huizhou\u2019s belief that harmony with the natural environment promotes the well-being and prosperity of the villagers. In the embrace of southern Anhui’s rolling hills,\u00a0Hongcun<\/strong>\u00a0unfolds like a\u00a0living ox-shaped tapestry<\/strong>.\u00a0Leigang Hill<\/strong>\u00a0forms its majestic \u201chead,\u201d crowned by two ancient trees as \u201chorns.\u201d The\u00a0Moon Pond<\/strong>\u00a0forms its \u201cheart\u201d, and\u00a0South Lake<\/strong>\u00a0is the \u201cbelly.\u201d\u00a0Four timeworn bridge<\/strong>s stand as the ox’s \u201cfeet,\u201d t, straddling the tranquil\u00a0Jiyin stream<\/strong>, while a meandering canal – the village’s \u201cintestines\u201d – adds a flowing cadence to daily life. All these elements converge at the serene South Lake, a natural mirror that not only reflects the village’s ethereal beauty but also anchors its\u00a0feng shui harmony<\/strong>.<\/p>

Step inside and you are led through labyrinthine cobblestone streets, meandering like poetic verses. These lanes, narrow yet inviting, seem to whisper the stories of generations past as they guide you through the village’s \u201cbody,\u201d\u00a0a collection of white-walled, black-tiled Hui-style buildings.<\/strong>\u00a0Here, 103 ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, and 34 buildings from the Republican era are preserved. The villagers uphold time-honored traditions and customs, living a pastoral life that feels as if suspended in another era. The most beautiful sites are the expansive\u00a0South Lake<\/strong>\u00a0and the crescent-shaped\u00a0Moon Pond<\/strong>. These tranquil bodies of water act as natural mirrors, capturing the timeless beauty of ancient bridges and classic Huizhou architecture as if they were scenes on a painted scroll. It is especially beautiful during the season when lotus flowers are in full bloom.<\/p>

The ancient inhabitants of this village have left a rich legacy of material and spiritual wealth. On the north bank of Southern Lake, you will find\u00a0South Lake Academy<\/strong>, a private ancient school that served the village, and was a good architectural representative of the family academies of Huizhou. Scattered throughout the village are several\u00a0mansions<\/strong>,\u00a0courtyards<\/strong>, and\u00a0ancestral halls<\/strong>, such as Chengzhi Hall, Wang Ancestral Hall, Jingxiu Hall, Jingde Hall, and Lexu Hall. Among these, the\u00a0Wang Ancestral Hall<\/strong>\u00a0stands as the largest and most well-preserved family shrine in the village. A portrait of the Wang family’s grand matriarch hangs on the left wall inside the hall – Hu Zhong who designed and led the construction of Hongcun’s water management system, shaping the village into what it is today.\u00a0Chengzhi Hall,<\/strong>\u00a0founded by a salt merchant, is the largest private residence in Hongcun and is often referred to as the “Folk Forbidden City.” The mansion is renowned for its intricate Huizhou “Three Carvings,” which include brick carvings, wood carvings, and stone carvings. Among these, the wood carvings are particularly exceptional. Some are even gilded, exuding magnificence and opulence that testify to the wealth and prestige of its original owners.<\/p>

Xidi Village – A Tapestry of History and Ancient Architecture<\/strong><\/p>

Next, your journey will take you to\u00a0Xidi Village<\/strong>, which is located near Hongcun. However, Xidi offers a less crowded, more tranquil, and decidedly authentic experience compared to Hongcun. With its rich\u00a0970-year history<\/strong>, Xidi is an even older village. Boasting over\u00a0300 ancient residences<\/strong>, three ancestral halls, and a strikingly ornate archway, the village is rightly celebrated as a “Living Museum of Ming and Qing Residential Houses<\/strong>.” For enthusiasts of Chinese architecture and history, particularly that of the Huizhou region, Xidi is an unmissable stop on your itinerary.<\/p>

The ascent of the village was closely intertwined with the fortunes of the\u00a0Hu family<\/strong>. Founded in AD 1047, Xidi has served as a stronghold for the Hu clan for several centuries. This family traces its lineage back to the eldest son of the last Tang Emperor, who sought refuge here during the waning years of the Tang Dynasty. A grandiose three-tiered Ming Dynasty decorative arch, known as the\u00a0Hu Wenguang Memorial Archway<\/strong>\u00a0(\u80e1\u6587\u5149\u724c\u697c), stands at the entrance of the village as an ostentatious testament to Xidi’s historical significance. The\u00a0Da Fu Grand House<\/strong>\u00a0(\u5927\u592b\u7b2c), located on the main street of Xidi Village, is an old residence of the Hu family.<\/p>

For nearly a millennium, Xidi has been the birthplace of numerous influential merchants, scholars, and politicians. In Xidi, you have the opportunity to explore a\u00a0rich tapestry of architectural and cultural sites<\/strong>. These aren’t just limited to the grand mansions erected by wealthy merchants. The village is also replete with private academies, modest residences, gardens, and ancestral halls, built by officials and scholars of yesteryears. For example,\u00a0Ling Yun Pavilion<\/strong>\u00a0(\u51cc\u4e91\u9601) was the study room of Hu Shihui, a scholar during the Qing Dynasty.\u00a0Xu Guo Stone Archway (\u8bb8\u56fd\u77f3\u574a)<\/strong>honors Xu Guo, a minister during the Ming Dynasty. Each building has its own unique characteristics and historical narratives, for instance, carved lions often appear in the homes of officials, symbolizing authority, while peonies, representing wealth, are more commonly found in the homes of merchants.<\/p>

The layout of Xidi village<\/strong>\u00a0is also built according to the ancient Chinese practice of\u00a0Feng Shui.<\/strong>\u00a0The village takes the\u00a0shape of a boa<\/strong>t, with mountains surrounding it on all four sides. Two streams run through the northern and eastern parts of the village, converging at Huiyuan Bridge in the south. The primary backbone of the village consists of one longitudinal street and two streams, forming a road system that mainly extends to the east and stretches out to the north and south.<\/p>

As you wander through the cobblestone lanes, numerous architectural gems beckon for closer inspection.\u00a0Diji Hall<\/strong>\u00a0(\u8fea\u5409\u5802) and\u00a0Zhuimu Hall<\/strong>\u00a0(\u8ffd\u6155\u5802) on\u00a0Dalu Street<\/strong>\u00a0(\u5927\u8def\u8857) are both masterpieces that showcase the intricate craftsmanship of the region.\u00a0Jing\u2019ai Hall<\/strong>\u00a0(\u656c\u7231\u5802) stands as the largest edifice in town, a multipurpose hall steeped in history; it was a venue for weddings, clan meetings, and even dispensing community justice, though it’s worth noting that historically, women were not permitted entry. For those interested in more delicate artistry,\u00a0Xiyuan<\/strong>\u00a0(\u897f\u56ed) is a small residence that boasts dual-sided, exquisite stone carvings on its windows. Notably, many of these ancient buildings still serve as homes, offering visitors a living glimpse into this enduring culture. Strolling through Xidi feels like stepping back in time, where every architectural element and every carving has a tale to tell. The village stands as a living testament to the mastery and sophistication of ancient Chinese architecture and culture. You can not help but marvel at the ingenuity and artistry of the craftsmen and builders of yesteryears.<\/p>

As the day comes to an end and we accompany you to the train station or airport, we hope that the memories of these ancient villages and Yellow Mountain will stay with you, like the soft melodies of an old song, resonating in your mind on the journey back.<\/p>

Thank you for choosing HelloChinaTrip<\/strong>\u00a0for your China tour, and we are always here working for you and hope to see you again for your next trip to China\/Asia. Safe journey!<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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